Two more soldiers crammed themselves into the backseat, and the last one joined Mahmoud and Waleed in the back with their backpacks. The way the content is organized, One of the three protagonists of the book, alongside. Isabel sipped from a bottle of soda. Mahmoud el Wahb, writer (Turkey) Marcelle Shehwaro, New York NY (USA) . Were building a doghouse, he said, before sprinting away. The cat was hungry, just like everyone else in Cuba, and its belly quickly won out over its fear. I want you to go to college first, his mother told him. Dad started the engine, put the car into gear, and they were off. Their boat was barely big enough for seven people, and with Luis and his girlfriend they were practically sitting on top of each other. She wore a dark blue wool dress with a white sailors collar and carried her white corduroy stuffed rabbit, Bitsy, everywhere she went. No ambulances came to help the wounded. Instant PDF downloads. By bus? Rubble was strewn everywhere. Oh, and I also need you to help me carry these back. Be quiet! the shadow yelled, and it tossed Ruth down on the floor beside Josef. They get to Cuba first and unload their passengers, and who knows? His brother. [5], Mahmoud Bishara is 12 years old in 2015, and lives in Aleppo, Syria with his father Youssef, his mother Fatima, his 10-year-old brother Waleed, and his infant sister Hana. Mahmoud pulled himself up out of the rubble and saw the building across the street in raw daylight, like he was standing in midair beside it. Only the TV wasnt there anymore. Another policeman had caught his arm! The woman lurched out of the bathroom, looking even more green and desperate, and wobbled away. Everyone on the crew had treated Josef and his family with kindness and respect, despite his fathers repeated warnings that all Germans were out to get them. Mahmoud's mother. Step after step, kilometer after kilometer, hed begun to think they would never, ever escape Syria. Waleed, talk to me. Mahmoud Bishara's story begins in 2015, during the ongoing Syrian Civil War. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. He raised his hands to his ears and said, Allahu Akbar. God is the greatest. Mama spent weeks going from one government office to another, trying to find out where her husband was and how to get him back. The bright lights of the camera swung away from Isabel and lit up what looked like a party on the beach. He dies in a concentration camp. But now the streets were full of people yelling, Down with Fidel! The villagers on the beach cheered for them, and Seor Castillo revved the engine, leaving the charging policemen in their wake. Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. Refugee (Alan Gratz) - www.BookRags.com What do you think the States will be like? Isabels mother asked everyone. Ivn and Luis father, as well as Seora Castillos spouse, is Seora Castillo. Newspapers Review: Dailies highlight PM's meeting with Israelis, Abbas speech. If you were invisible, the bad people couldnt hurt you, that was true. Theres no reason to go throwing yourself onto a raft in the ocean, Lito said. Papa was scaring her. They had all walked too far and seen too much. Ready or not, if we want to live, we have to leave Syria. Complete your free account to request a guide. Here they were, talking like two regular people, but Josef hadnt forgotten he was Jewish. Breakfast, lunch, and dinner! the adults answered back, as though theyd heard that one many times before too. The girls yanked up the string, and they all dropped to the deck behind the rail where the man couldnt see them laughing. Mahmouds father, Youssef, meets them outside in the car and tells them they are escaping the country right away. You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. Are you ready? They are taken to the home of an elderly German couple who agree to take them in until they get settled. "Mahmoud Bishara was invisible, and that's exactly how he wanted it. Of course, Captain Schroeder said. mother and brother and sister walked on. And work. Instead of running away, should Mahmoud and his father join the rebels and fight to win their country back? Refugee Important Quotes | SuperSummary The whole prayer took Mahmoud about seven minutes. Other children darted in and out among the adults, laughing and chasing each other into the alleys of tents off the main drag. They continue on with only the clothes on their backs and their smartphones, without a car or supplies. We will not stand in their way. What did he just say? Mami asked. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Ive got a route for us, Mom said. Hands grabbed Isabel and helped her climb the side of the boatIvn! I am a college student studying to be an elementary school teacher. See here, he told Mahmouds father, youll have to go over to Qatmah, and then north through Qestel Cindo. Struggling with distance learning? When she took Luiss hand, Isabel guessed she was his girlfriend. His teacher, Herr Meier, had called him to the front of the room. But by then it will be too late. Mahmoud remembered the horror hed felt when his apartment building collapsed and hed thought his mom was still inside. But it didn't work out. Ivn, nail. Ivn handed him another nail. But these police werent doing anything. He uses this skill daily, finding a new route home from school each day to keep himself and his little brother Waleed safe. That seemed like a good omen to him. This article discusses what its like to live in Syria during a conflict. The boy reached down, palmed the armband, and took Josef by the arm. Ill be right behind you. Mahmoud: Macedonia to Serbia 2015, 14 to 15 days from home, Policemen are guarding the border from Greece to Macedonia, and, Mahmoud: Serbia to Hungary 2015, 15 to 16 days from home, Mahmoud: Hungary 2015, 16 days from home, yelling in Arabic that they dont want their filth in Hungary either, calling them parasites., The policeman then says that they will be sent back to Serbia. The motor coughed to life, and the boat lurched into a wave, spraying Isabel with seawater. Unfortunately, the boat runs aground onto rocks and pops, dumping all the passengers in the freezing water. These boys had just wanted to beat someone up. Lito was her mothers father, and he and Papi had never gotten along. There are more refugees than at any time in the last 70 years. Its fur was scraggly and dull, and Isabel could feel the cats bones through its skin. Mahmoud: Lesbos, Greece, to Athens, Greece 2015, 12 days from home (3). The Chief of the World Health Organization (WHO), Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, visited Syria on Wednesday for the first time after the earthquake. Students will see themselves in the young protagonists: children faced with tragic circumstances but who, at their heart, are just kids who love their families and want to live in peace. They endure false alarms like this for a week straight, returning dejectedly each time to an abandoned mall that offers shelter. Papi had to leave Cuba. The rioters and police traded rocks and bullets, and a man with a bloody head staggered past Isabel. Were not criminals! one of the other men in the cell yelled at him. In Refugee, Alan Gratz has . Each floor had a living room and a kitchen just like theirs, all decorated differently. Mahmoud couldnt understand why his mother had bothered to save their backpacks until he saw that they were stuffed with clothes and diapers. Youssef Bishara Mahmoud, Waleed, and Hana 's father, and Fatima 's husband. Im a man now. And when those soldiers said one of us could go free and the other would be taken to a concentration camp, Josef said, Take me.. Being invisible was how he survived." (Chapter 3, Page 12) The factions in Mahmoud's native Syria make his conclusion a valid one. The Simpsons! Im going to open my own law office, Seora Castillo said. and more. Shelves full of food at the store, Seora Castillo said. Wait! the sailor cried. Ruth! One of the girls had found a long piece of string and was dangling it over the side, tickling the noses of passengers who were sleeping in chairs down on A-deck. The residence of her family. Isabels father pitched across the roiling boat and grabbed Seor Castillo by the shirt. Through Azaz. The soldier opened the back door of the car and slid inside, pushing Waleed into the back of the station wagon. Continue reading. Page 17 - New Politics Thats when Mahmoud and Khalid had learned how valuable it was to be invisible. refugee_-_alan_gratz was published by Mrs. Wilson on 2020-03-22. Youll see. Papi slammed a fist on the table. To safety. Back when they were Germans. His breath came quick and deep, and his hands clenched into fists. She worked her way to one of the cars stuck in the riot, an old American Chevy with chrome tail fins, still around from before the Revolution in the 1950s. But the good people couldn't help you, either." Alan Gratz From the Nazis. Your hijab, Dad said. He tumbled and slid back down into the ditch. On the count of three, we make a break for it, he told his family. Isabel braced herself between two of the benches, trying to catch her breath. Refugee Themes - eNotes.com Waleed didnt know it, but hed saved the day. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." He howled louder than a fighter jet, and his parents didnt even tell him to hush. Please, Isabel begged. There was a riot on the Malecn, Lito said. Too thin. As her mother liked to say, Isabel could play the storm clouds from the sky. People were as thick on the ground as sugarcane. He was at the final stages of his maturity They collapsed behind one of the lifeboats, panting and giggling. Underneath this painting were the words, FIGHT AGAINST THE IMPOSSIBLE AND WIN. Mahmoud and his familyWaleed, his mother Fatima, and baby sister Hanaescape the building just in time and it collapses behind them. Refugee (Alan Gratz) Read the first paragraph of Ch.22 . All right, then. Yell if you see someone coming, Renata said breathlessly. Well, if it isnt Hurricane Isabel, Seor Castillo said. No! Two girls around Ruthies age wearing matching flowery dresses were leaning over the railing and giggling. The United States only let in a certain number of Jews every year, so Josefs family planned to live in Cuba while they waited. Staring back up at them was the huge face of Fidel Castro! Hurry! Papa said. He felt the stirrings of indignation, of anger, of sympathy. (LogOut/ Then suddenly a woman screamed, a pistol firedpak!and the world went crazy. What do you think el norte will be like, Papi? Isabel asked. Struggling with distance learning? Whether you were visible or invisible, it was all about how other people reacted to you. Fatima notices an infant dead on the beach, but it isnt, Mahmoud: Lesbos, Greece, to Athens, Greece 2015, 12 days from home (3), in the crossing from Turkey. Tomorrow. tatatat!and bullets pinged into the car. We werent together when it started, her grandfather said. One group is handing out diapers. One day, the bombings and war hit home, literally. When they pulled his white linen shirt off him, his back was covered with welts. At the end of the book, Isabel is able to reconnect with her heritage when her great uncle Guillermo gives her a new trumpet, and Isabel is able to count clave. Or Javier? Tools to track, assess, and motivate classroom reading. Captain, asked a rabbi, one of the men who was leading the service, I wonder if we might take down the portrait of the Fhrer, given the circumstances. Asked by Bookragstutor 4. . But as relieved as he was, he knew they still had so very far to go. Mahmoud grabs onto it, bringing, appears on the side of the boat and takes Hana from them. Everything else had to be left behind. His dad hesitated, and Mahmoud held his breath. He wrapped them all in a hug and kissed little Hana on the forehead. There wont be enough men there to form a minyan! Papa said. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. The desks were wide enough for three students at each, and Mahmoud sat between two other boys named Ahmed and Nedhal. Mahmoud's Story | Sutori She reeled in horror. Tomorrow. Yes. But there is food in the States. Rifles boomed, and Isabel ducked. Officer Padron just looked away. We didnt want to leave our homes! another man yelled. Everyone was afraid of what he would do if the Arab Spring swept through Syria. Isabel shook her head. If the phones were out, he was probably working on trying to fix them. Josef sacrifices himself when his family is refused refuge in Cuba, in order for his sister, Ruth, to be saved from the extermination camps. Sometimes it was the back alleys; there could be fighters in the streets, who were always targets for the opposition. You have a family to take care of. It hadnt always been this way. Without the maps, theyd be lost. The smuggler had just told them their boat wasnt leaving tonight. And then, six months after hed been taken away, they got a telegram. Twelve-year-old Mahmoud Bishara is used to being invisibleit is how he survives. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. Until now. I needed something big and thick for the bottom of the boat, he said. Mahmoud and his parents soon become exhausted, trying desperately to hold the two young children above the water. Gratz is a decorated author, having won numerous awards and appearing at #1 on the New York Times bestselling author for his books. The trick was to be invisible. As she blew, her fingers tapped out the notes she knew by heart. What are Mahmoud Bishara's character traits? | Refugee (Alan Gratz What other ships were they talking about? Josef and Ruth each carried a suitcase, and their mother carried two more one for herself, and one for Josefs father. Visas. Papa shook his head too quickly. Instant downloads of all 1699 LitChart PDFs Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. Dont take him! She recognized the new policeman. You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. Seor Castillo was in charge of the boat. By tradition, ten or more Jewish men, a minyan, was needed for a public service. One terribly heartbreaking story is the unjustified killing of an 18-year-old Palestinian, Mahmoud al-Saad Jenin. Mahmoud barely had time to yell Run! and drag Waleed and his sister away before the whole building came crashing down into the street, thundering like a jet fighter. Ivn! his father called from next door. A bar mitzvah alone didnt make him an adult. Isabel closed her eyes and focused. Even though it seems that way at times, Mahmoud still sobs when he considers what hes gone through in his 10 years. Sell it, Isabel told him. Mahmoud and his family travel through Serbia and into Hungary, where they are detained at a refugee camp that is built like a prison. The way the content is organized, LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in, Injustice and Cruelty vs. Refugee Flashcards | Quizlet The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. Theyll come for us soon enough, he said. They threw Josef and Ruth on the floor once more and flicked on the overhead light. Mahmoud is 12 years old, he is kind of stoke has thick black eyebrows a strong nose and wears a hoodie. We need help!, Dont you see? Lito said. It took only two tries to get the scrawny calico kitten to come out from under the pink cinder- block house and eat from Isabel Fernandezs hand. Home. Tears sprang to Josefs eyes. It seems inappropriate for such a sacred moment to be celebrated in the presence of Hitler. Josef had seen paintings of the Nazi leader all over the ship, and the first-class social hall was no exception. Ahmed and Nedhal werent his friends. New Kids' Books Put A Human Face On The Refugee Crisis : NPR - NPR.org . They left as suddenly as they had come, and Josef and his sister and mother huddled together on their knees in the middle of the room. Josef, Isabel, and Mahmoud will leave their homes. Josef was so scared he wet himself, the warm liquid spreading through his nightclothes. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. Before he could protest, the girls dragged him to a womens restroom. Both sides oppose ISIL, the combination of ISIS and al-Quaeda, and the Kurds, supported predominantly by the USA, are fighting ISIL as well but support neither Al-Assad or the rebels.) Political Handbook Of The Middle East 2008 (regional Political It is also worth noting that despite Mahmouds young age, he has needed to take on a protective role for his brother Waleed because of the danger of the civil war going on. They came to the door of the Jewish train car, and the Hitler Youth spun Josef around. Give us the whole sum of money! Mahmoud: Izmir, Turkey 2015, 11 days from home (1). Must be doing sixteen knots, easy, said one of the stewards. Josef sacrifices himself in order to relieve his mother from the burden of this choice and to save his little sister Ruthie from the concentration camps. triplets-extraction-tensorflow/test_tag.json at master yin-hong Mahmoud realizes he is finally home. Worse, the other policemen were running tooand they were all headed for the Castilloss boat! The fisherman had to take it in trade. And freedom. But the only people who could afford to give her pesos were the tourists visitors from Canada or Europe or Mexico. Rafts made of inner tubes tied together. Evelyne got quiet, and Josef could hear the woman desperately rattling the stall doors, looking for a toilet. Refugee - Social Justice Books What does mahmoud father instruct them to do when they get on the ferry boat? This is a decision that no 13-year-old should have to make, but Mahmouds difficult journey requires him to take on this burden. When another dinghy passes by that doesnt have space for his family, he offers up Hana to them in order to ensure that she can survive. Mahmoud himself deals with the contrast between being visible but liable to get hurt and invisible but unable to receive assistance. Screamed in sheer blind terror. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." . Ruth! Mama cried when she saw them. Overjoyed, Mahmouds father agrees and the man makes arrangements for them. They liked to spend their afternoons and weekends reading comic books and watching superhero movies and playing video games. Mahmoud is a Muslim boy in Aleppo, Syria in 2015, and his family has no other choice but to leave Syria when their entire apartment building is destroyed by a missile. One of the soldiers in the backseat snatched up Moms iPhone and looked at the route. He sobbed with the effort of fighting off the mans fingers and hanging onto the dinghy. What do Mahmouds family keep hearing from the boat smugglers? That prompted someone to break out food and drinks, even though it was late. Theyll stop us. Papi! she called. Buskers played rumbas on guitars and drums. What about my action figures? Waleed asked. The ships bulletin board announced that the first-class social hall would be converted to a synagogue, a Jewish house of prayer, which meant Josef might have his bar mitzvah after all. The man threw his arms around Mama. Lito shook his head. Tomorrow. The trick was to be invisible. WHO chief visits Syria for the first time after the earthquake Assad made people who didnt like him disappear. I have to go. All she could think about was the ninety miles they still had to go, and the water pouring in from the gunshot hole in the side of the boat. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. They yelled and chanted. Waleed sat still as a statue, and he looked like one too. Barrel bombs were filled with nails and scrap metal, and if you didnt have a wall to duck behind youd be shredded to pieces. Their current victim kept batting at his nose like there was a fly on it. I found a bit of dead fish on the beach for the cat. Isabel recoiled at the smell, but the kitten came running back, eating greedily from Ivns hand. This wasnt what the tourists had paid for. If you were caught trying to leave for el norte by boat, Castro would throw you in jail. Renata and Evelyne jumped out from behind a lifeboat and grabbed Josef by the hand. But you have fish to eat. Dont be so quick to grow up, boy, the Brownshirt told Josef. Ivn, nail. People are rioting in Havana! Isabel said. While hed been praying, Waleed joined him. He had to do something. Youssef is characterized as a caring father and husband, trying to shepherd his family to safety in Germany. The next morning they had seen the people. The MS St. Louis. His heart was pounding so hard he thought it would burst right out of his chest, but Mahmoud found the courage to grab Waleed by the arm, drag him over the seat, and dive headfirst out the door. No! Papi cried, scrambling as far away from them as he could. Why does Mahmoud try to be invisible? - TimesMojo What if he had changed his mind? They had walked for hours in the hot sun without a bath, without a change of clothes. And then the whole country seemed to go crazy all at once. Isabel blinked. The buildings been hit! Mahmoud said. Josef: On the Atlantic Ocean 1939, 6 days, Josef: On the Atlantic Ocean 1939, 8 days, Isabel: Straits of Florida 1994, 1 day (1), Josef: On the Atlantic Ocean 1939, 10 days, Isabel: Straits of Florida 1994, 1 day (2), Josef: On the Atlantic Ocean 1939, 11 days, Isabel: The Straits of Florida 1994, 1 day (3), Mahmoud: Izmir, Turkey 2015, 11 days (1), Josef: On the Atlantic Ocean 1939, 14 days, Isabel: The Straits of Florida 1994, 1 day (4), Mahmoud: Izmir, Turkey 2015, 11 days (2), Josef: On the Atlantic Ocean 1939, 17 days, Isabel: Straits of Florida 1994, 2 days, Mahmoud: The Mediterranean 2015, 11 days (1), Mahmoud: The Mediterranean 2015, 11 days (2), Isabel: Between Bahamas and Florida 1994, 4 days, Mahmoud: The Mediterranean 2015, 11 days (3), Isabel: Between Bahamas and Florida 1994, 5 days (1), Mahmoud: Lesbos to Athens 2015, 12 days (3), Isabel: Between Bahamas and Florida 1994, 5 days (2), Mahmoud: Macedonia to Serbia 2015, 14-15 days, Isabel: Coast of Florida 1994, 5 days (1), Mahmoud: Serbia to Hungary 2015, 15-16 days, Isabel: Coast of Florida 1994, 5 days (2), Isabel: Coast of Florida 1994, 5 days (3), Josef: Vornay, France 1940, 1 year, 1 month, 10 days, Isabel: Coast of Florida 1994, 5 days (4), Mahmoud: Hungary to Germany 2015, 17 days. She wont take up any room!. What nation and city had Mahmoud and his family been waiting in line to enter? They watched as Aaron Landau ran for the ramp, where other passengers had already queued up to hand their tickets to a smiling man in a sailors uniform. We need help!, The vacationers dropped their voices, and even though Mahmoud couldnt understand what they were saying, he could hear the disgust in their words. Hated him because of everything hed done to the Jews, but mostly because of what Hitler had done to his father. Our father is waiting for us in Cuba, Renata told them. Above him, what was left of the ceiling light threw sparks. Get out. Mahmouds father stopped their Mercedes station wagon for gasoline at a little roadside station north of Aleppo. Mama just shook her head, her eyes full of worry. A telegram from Papa! It was just what the Brownshirt had told Josef. Why not? Isabel said. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. Plan. Isabel held her breath, and soon the fisherman came back with two enormous plastic jugs of gasoline. Soon all of them were laughing with her. Please, take us with you!, At least take my sister! Mahmoud begged. An alarm rang. Refugee (Alan Gratz) But the good people couldnt help you, either., Youre still alive, and so is your little sister, somewhere. Isabel weaved in and out among them, her trumpet tucked under one arm, looking for Papi and Lito. Try as she might, she had never heard it, never felt it. She wanted to stay in Germany, Evelyne said. And then his lungs were working again, raking in great gulps. Ivn gave names to everythingthe stray dogs who wandered the town, his bicycle, even his baseball glove. A tag already exists with the provided branch name. Josef later dies in the camps, along with his mother. The smuggler had just told them their boat wasnt leaving tonight. There! Three children in different times and places all become refugees Beyond the next door was the German part of the train. Disappear. Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site.