.groqnz{margin-bottom:32px;}/*!sc*/ @media (min-width:1024px){.mHQYb header.mlb-header[data-is-club] .header__nav-top{background-image:linear-gradient( #002D72 50%, #041E42 50% );}.mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-item--parent::after{border-color:transparent transparent #057AFF;}.mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-item--current{border-color:#057AFF;}}/*!sc*/ In his later years, Mack put his time and money toward ensuring Jackie was properly celebrated. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__subnav--teams__team{width:100%;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:start;-webkit-justify-content:flex-start;-ms-flex-pack:start;justify-content:flex-start;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;}/*!sc*/ window.globalState = {"tracking_title":"Major League Baseball","lang":"en"} fieldset{padding:0.35em 0.75em 0.625em;}/*!sc*/ .kKeedG{color:#057AFF;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;border-bottom:none;font-family:"proxima-nova","open Sans","Helvetica","Arial",sans-serif;}/*!sc*/ Education? The top finishers qualified to advance to the finals in New York, where the U.S. Olympic track team was set. Photo . He would later become the first African American named a vice president at a fortune 500 company; serve as an advisor to politicians; start a bank and a housing development company; and, was a key figure in advancing equal opportunity and first-class citizenship for all . .drUhS{pointer-events:none;width:100%;height:100%;display:inline-block;overflow:visible;fill:#000000;stroke:#000000;}/*!sc*/ He was survived by his wife, Delano, who, prior to her own death in August 2021, continued Macks civic duties in Pasadena. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__sponsor-url-logos{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:end;-webkit-justify-content:flex-end;-ms-flex-pack:end;justify-content:flex-end;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;}/*!sc*/ Brother of Edgar Robinson, Frank Robinson, Matthew MacKenzie Robinson and . But its a beautiful life-size statue of Jack.. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__subnav__item:hover{background-color:#057AFF;color:#ffffff;}/*!sc*/ .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-item--mobile-quick-nav .header__nav-top__nav-item--inner{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;-webkit-box-pack:start;-webkit-justify-content:flex-start;-ms-flex-pack:start;justify-content:flex-start;height:100%;}/*!sc*/ Its a bond that is cemented through time.","type":"markdown"},{"__typename":"PhotoPart","caption":"Mack Robinson sharing his 1936 Olympic 200 Meters Silver Medal, with his son Wayne in July 1968. The Robinsons experienced a lot of racism growing up in Pasadena, the University of Oregon says. What award did he get in 1938? .bZhBFV{margin:0 auto 16px;}/*!sc*/ But he made the team and headed off to an Olympics unlike any other in history. Pasadena was wealthy and conservative and not welcoming to its new residents. \n","providerName":"Twitter","providerUrl":"https://twitter.com","type":"rich","width":550},"type":"oembed"},{"__typename":"Markdown","content":"That statue is up, Mack said that year, but, financially, Im in the hole. Robinson was born in Head Tide, Maine on December 22, 1869. data-styled.g146[id="Styles__StickyHeadline-sc-1wye7kw-2"]{content:"cHcHkC,"}/*!sc*/ button,[type="button"],[type="reset"],[type="submit"]{-webkit-appearance:button;}/*!sc*/ @media (min-width:768px){.ggWmAj{max-height:60px;padding:16px 32px 16px 24px;}}/*!sc*/ On July 6, 1944, Robinsona 25-year army lieutenantboarded a military bus at Fort Hood, Texas with the light-skinned wife of another black officer and sat down next to her in the middle of the vehicle. .evwvnJ p{margin-top:0;}/*!sc*/ .mHQYb .p-search__input{-webkit-appearance:none;position:relative;height:40px;font-family:'mlb-primary','Helvetica Neue','Helvetica','Arial', sans-serif;box-shadow:inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.075);color:#000;font-size:16px;width:100%;min-width:250px;background-color:#ffffff;border:0px;border-radius:6px;padding:0.25rem 1rem;line-height:1.42857143;margin-bottom:2px;}/*!sc*/ But when he arrived to John Muir High School, they wouldnt let him race. .mHQYb header.mlb-header.mlb-header .header__nav-side__nav-item--parent[aria-expanded='true'] .header__nav-side__nav-item--inner::after{display:inline-block;}/*!sc*/ .mHQYb .p-search-item{display:block;background-color:#ffffff;font-family:'mlb-primary','Helvetica Neue','Helvetica','Arial', sans-serif;}/*!sc*/ His parents were Edward and Mary (ne Palmer). data-styled.g142[id="Share-sc-1t9fdg-0"]{content:"koKsQt,"}/*!sc*/ But as miffed as Mack might have been about that result and the inferior shoes he believed to have caused it, he still had the proper perspective on what he had achieved. With Oregon he won numerous titles in NCAA, AAU and Pacific Coast Conference track meets. He was Jackie's big brother, and he was the man who, despite matching an Olympic record in the 200-meter dash at the 1936 Summer Games, finished 0.4 seconds behind another legend named Jesse Owens. Mack had just $150 to his name -- money raised by some Pasadena businesspeople -- when he left California for New York, and $99 of that was spent on his train ticket. .mHQYb .mlb-header__login-menu{background:#ffffff;border-top:solid 4px #002867;box-shadow:0 2px 4px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2);box-shadow:6px 6px 15px -3px rgba(0,0,0,0.25);left:-99em;opacity:0;padding:10px;position:absolute;right:0;-webkit-transition:opacity 1ms ease 1ms;transition:opacity 1ms ease 1ms;width:160px;z-index:99992;}/*!sc*/ .eJdqRG a{color:#057AFF;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}/*!sc*/ His brother, Matthew. data-styled.g147[id="Styles__MarkdownContainer-dxqlie-0"]{content:"eJdqRG,"}/*!sc*/ He is best known for winning a silver medal in the 1936 Summer Olympics, where he broke the Olympic record in the 200 meters. @media (min-width:1024px){.mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top{padding:0 32px;-webkit-flex-wrap:nowrap;-ms-flex-wrap:nowrap;flex-wrap:nowrap;}.mHQYb header.mlb-header 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.header__nav-top.account--logged-in::after{bottom:-17px;left:auto;right:33%;}.mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-item{height:56px;display:inline-block;-webkit-flex:0 0 auto;-ms-flex:0 0 auto;flex:0 0 auto;}.mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-item--inner,.mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-item__link{height:100%;}.mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-item__link{padding:20px 10px 0;}.mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-item__link .icon__nav-item{display:block;margin-right:8px;width:18px;height:14px;float:left;-webkit-flex-shrink:0;-ms-flex-negative:0;flex-shrink:0;}.mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-item__text{opacity:0.8;}.mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-item--current{border-bottom:4px solid #002867;}.mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-item--current .header__nav-top__nav-item__text{opacity:1;}.mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-item--parent::after{content:'';border-color:transparent transparent #002867;border-style:solid;border-width:8px;width:0px;height:0px;opacity:0;display:block;margin:-4px auto 0px;position:absolute;bottom:4px;right:0;left:0;z-index:99992;}.mHQYb header.mlb-header.mlb-header--side-nav-open .header__nav-top{height:56px;}.mHQYb header.mlb-header.mlb-header--side-nav-open .header__nav-top__nav-items{visibility:visible;}.mHQYb header.mlb-header[data-is-club] .header__nav-top{-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;}.mHQYb header.mlb-header[data-is-club] .header__nav-top,.mHQYb header.mlb-header[data-is-club].mlb-header--side-nav-open .header__nav-top{height:112px;}}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g155[id="newsletterOptinstyle__Form-sc-d7sh2p-0"]{content:"fAmXvR,"}/*!sc*/ Jackie Robinson, the first African American to play major league baseball, used his prestige as a star athlete to garner support for the civil rights movement. ","type":"markdown"},{"__typename":"PullQuote","author":"Mack Robinson","quote":"Its not too bad to be second-best in the world at what youre doing, no matter what it is. (Photo by George F. Alexander for Newsweek)","contextualCaption":null,"contextualAspectRatio":null,"credit":null,"format":"jpg","templateUrl":"https://img.mlbstatic.com/mlb-images/image/private/{formatInstructions}/mlb/ek1u220n8o8xyf69vi4v","type":"photo"},{"__typename":"Markdown","content":"Over the years, Robinson remained involved with the U.S. Olympic Committee. Despite struggling with a heart condition, Mack Robinson. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__button .p-icon--login{width:35px;height:35px;}/*!sc*/ h1.Styles__HeadlineContainer-sc-19rm04l-0{font-size:2.074rem;margin-bottom:8px;}/*!sc*/ Jackie Robinson was raised by his single mother, Mallie Robinson in a household with his four siblings Mack, Edward, Frank, and Willa. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__sponsor-logo img,.mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__sponsor-logo a{height:56px;}/*!sc*/ main{display:block;}/*!sc*/ .cwEpxl{height:100%;width:100%;border:transparent;background:none;cursor:pointer;-webkit-transition:0.2s;transition:0.2s;padding:0px;}/*!sc*/ .gkgVOa{display:inline-block;width:100%;height:auto;position:relative;}/*!sc*/ While Robinson was wearing his broken-in kicks, Owens wore a prototype of an Adidas track shoe made by company founder Adi Dassler himself. In 1970, he suffered two mild strokes. He also had to deal with racial inequity within his own team. My dad had a thing about always racing, his son Wayne says. Those early experiences of discrimination would shape the lives of both Mack, who was 6 when the family moved, and Jackie, who was 1. Each is 9 feet tall, 6 feet wide and 7 feet deep. small{font-size:80%;}/*!sc*/ Sign up to receive our daily Morning Lineup to stay in the know about the latest trending topics around Major League Baseball. Whatever one thinks of Robinsons belief that his gold was taken away, it can be stated with certainty that a Black athlete competing in Germany in 1936 was in no place to make demands. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-item--spotlight{background-color:#ffffff;}/*!sc*/ And then Id learn how to swivel-hip and sidestep and dart in-between.. .dLQAwR a:hover{color:#0048AB;}/*!sc*/ Matthew, Willa Mae, Frank, and Edgar Robinson. .dLQAwR{-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;margin-right:8px;min-height:48px;margin-bottom:8px;padding-right:8px;}/*!sc*/ Robinson died of complications from diabetes, kidney failure, and pneumonia, on March 12, 2000, at a hospital in Pasadena, California; he was 85. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-items{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;width:100%;padding:0px;}/*!sc*/ Alas, they did not. b,strong{font-weight:bolder;}/*!sc*/ .blLcNM .content >:nth-last-child(2){border:none;margin-right:auto;padding-right:48px;}/*!sc*/ I never saw a day where they were upset or mad at each other, except for when they talked about politics, Macks son Wayne recalls. I was never injured, and I felt that the only way to succeed is to be ready and to stay in shape. .blUWSx .share-icon__close{width:18px;}/*!sc*/ Most Valuable Player in baseball in 1938. Who inspired Jackie? @media (min-width:768px){.mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__tagline{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:start;-webkit-justify-content:flex-start;-ms-flex-pack:start;justify-content:flex-start;}}/*!sc*/ .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-side__nav-item__link{width:100%;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;padding:14px;}/*!sc*/ He also regularly volunteered for the Special Olympics and would get his children involved, too.\n\nThat cause became even more important to the family when Brittni Hamilton, the daughter of Macks daughter Kathy, was diagnosed with Leigh syndrome, a severe neurological disorder, at 2 years old.