For any problems installing FreeRADIUS, see the FreeRADIUS documentation. Edited By A RADIUSserver is installed on a server or FortiAuthenticator and uses default attributes. You must configure the following address groups: You must configure the service groups. In this case, you must put that policy at the top so that the RADIUS SSO does not mistakenly match a banned user or IP address. On that page, you specify the username but not the password. If RADIUSis enabled, when a user logs in, an authentication request is made to the remote RADIUSserver. 8) FortiGate - SSLVPN settings. User profile with access to the graphs and reports specific to a SPP policy group. Scope The CLI examples are universal for all covered firmware versions.
Fortigate web management vulnerability CVE-2022-40684 This uses the wildcard character to allow multiple admin accounts on RADIUS to use a single account on the FortiGate unit. The predefined profile named. <- the Complete the configuration as described in. If not configured, all users on the RADIUS server will be able to login to 08:41 PM Complete the configuration as described in the table below. You must configure a business_hours schedule. To test the Radius object and see if this is working properly, use the following CLI command: Note:
= name of Radius object on Fortigate.The authentication scheme could be one of the following: Pap, Chap, mschapv2, mschap.Example: Advanced troubleshooting:To get more information regarding the reason of authentication failure, use the following CLI commands: Radius Response codes in the Fnbamd Debug: Here it is also possible to see usual(error) mschapv2 codes: 646 ERROR_RESTRICTED_LOGON_HOURS647 ERROR_ACCT_DISABLED648 ERROR_PASSWD_EXPIRED649 ERROR_NO_DIALIN_PERMISSION691 ERROR_AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE 709 ERROR_CHANGING_PASSWORD. Authenticating an admin user with RADIUS - Fortinet All WiFi worked fine before moving to NPS. FortiGate Next Generation Firewall utilizes purpose-built security processors and threat intelligence security services from FortiGuard labs to deliver top-rated protection and high performance, including encrypted traffic. Each step generates logs that enable you to verify that each step succeeded. Create the RADIUS user group. Login to your Fortinet FortiGate account and go to the Admin console. The secret is a pre-shared secure password that the device, here, FortiGate, uses to authenticate to FortiAuthenticator. config system Configure a RADIUS Server Log in to the FortiGate 60E Web UI at https://<IP address of FortiGate 60E>. - Enter 'Friendly name', IP address and secret (same secret as it was configured on FortiGate). set radius-accprofile-override This article will be able to guide to set up a FortiGate with Radius using Active Directory (AD) authentication. admin user Create a wildcard admin user (the settings in bold are available only via CLI). Fortinet L2TP VPN Integration with AuthPoint - watchguard.com The wan1 and dmz interfaces are assigned static IP addresses and do not need a DHCP server. Configure RADIUS authentication | FortiAuthenticator 6.4.0 The following describes how to configure FortiOS for this scenario. <Radius server_name> = name of Radius object on Fortigate. You must configure lists before creating security policies. RADIUS performs three basic functions: authentication, authorization, and accounting. IP address or FQDN of a backup RADIUS server. The FortiAuthenticator RADIUS server is already configured and running with default values. RADIUS service - Fortinet set set policy-package "all_policy_packages" Protecting Applications forum Authentication Proxy azure, radius, fortigate jsnyder February 28, 2023, 5:53pm 1 We have a Fortigate and DC running Duo Auth Proxy service in Azure. Source IP address and netmask from which the administrator is allowed to log in. Configuring FortiGate as a RADIUS client | Cookbook account. Click Browse App Catalog. (Optional) Source IP address of the perimeter network interface and UDP source port of 1646 (0x66E) of the NPS. set radius-group-match => Notice this is a firewall group. Select the user groups that you created for RSSO. - tunnel IP range. set radius-adom-override => Then it is necessary to create Radius remote server and User Group under the 'North' VDOM, which will be used for user authentication while logging to FortiGate. If you want to use a RADIUS server to authenticate administrators, you must configure the authentication before you create the administrator accounts. 08:59 AM. Enter the following information: Name - Radius client name Client address - IP/Hostname, Subnet or Range of the client Fortigate azure ad authentication - kvto.wikifit.it 10:33 PM Authentication: RADIUS authenticates devices or users prior to allowing them to access a network. The FortiGate contacts the RADIUSserver for the user's information. 09-22-2022 Configure an administrator to authenticate with a RADIUS server and match the user secret to the RADIUS server entry. enable <- command updated since versions This article describes the radius server authentication failure error in working configuration while radius server connectivity is successful. You must place the RADIUS SSO policy at the top of the policy list so that it is matched first. Click Create New. RADIUS service. Example.com has an office with 20 users on the internal network who need access to the Internet. Follow the below steps to identify the issue: # diagnose test authserver radius , authenticate against 'pap' failed(no response), assigned_rad_session_id=562149323 session_timeout=0 secs idle_timeout=0 secs! In North 'VDOM', it is possible to see that there is new allocated interface to specific VDOM. Once the user is verified, they can access the website. Configure Fortinet Appliance | Okta Edited By Configure details below to add Radius Server. 5.6.6 / 6,0.3 see bellow, <- command 'Access-Reject: If any value of the received Attributes is not acceptable, then the RADIUS server will transmit an Access-Reject packet as a response'. The authentication scheme could be one of the following: Pap, Chap, mschapv2, mschap. After that, when they attempt to access the Internet, the FortiGate uses their session information to get their RADIUS information. Once confirmed, the user can access the Internet. Configure the FortiSwitch unit to access the RADIUS server. If enabled, the user is regarded as a system administrator with access to all SPPs. System Administrator with access to all SPPs. 11-25-2022 Technical Tip: Radius authentication troubleshooti - Fortinet You must configure the following address groups: You must configure the service groups. 6) Create a 'Network Policy' for access requests coming from FortiGate (select 'Network Policies' and select 'New'). IP address of a backup RADIUS server. enable <- command FortiManager/FortiAnalyzer up to version 5.6.3 allows only one wildcard user You must have Read-Write permission for System settings. No password, FortiToken authentication only, Enter the following information to add each. As of versions Settting up the RADIUS in the fortigate, I can't seem to get the Connection Status 'green'. Created on 12:29 AM Acommon RADIUS SSO (RSSO) topology involves a medium-sized company network of users connecting to the Internet through the FortiGate and authenticating with a RADIUSserver. Optional. 5.6.6 / 6,0.3 see bellow Using the GUI: Create a RADIUS system admin group: Go to System > Admin > Administrators. IP address or FQDN of the primary RADIUS server. BGP is used for any dynamic routing. Anthony_E, This article describes how to solve Radius most common problems.Solution. You can specify the RADIUS source IP address in the FortiGate CLI for the loopback interface. 1) Add FortiGate to 'RADIUS Clients' in MS NPS configuration (select 'RADIUS Clients' and select 'New'). Change the FortiGate unit default RADIUS port to 1645 using the CLI: config system global set radius-port 1645. end. If the user does not have a configuration on the System > Admin > Administrator page, these assignments are obtained from the Default Access Strategy settings described below. Visit Stack Exchange Tour Start here for quick overview the site Help Center Detailed answers. configured. FortiGate Next Generation Firewall utilizes purpose-built security processors and threat intelligence security services from FortiGuard labs to deliver top-rated protection and high performance, including encrypted traffic. Configuring RADIUS SSO authentication | FortiGate / FortiOS 7.0.5 Network Security. Follow the steps below to configure FortiAuthenticator for FDDoS Radius Authentication: Log in to FortiAuthenticator. Technical Tip: Configuring FortiGate and Microsoft NPS (Radius with AD The user logs on to their PCand tries to access the Internet. FortiAuthenticator as a Certificate Authority, Creating a new CA on the FortiAuthenticator, Importing and signing the CSR on the FortiAuthenticator, Importing the local certificate to the FortiGate, FortiAuthenticator certificate with SSLinspection, Creating an Intermediate CA on the FortiAuthenticator, Importing the signed certificate on the FortiGate, FortiAuthenticator certificate with SSLinspection using an HSM, Configuring the NetHSM profile on FortiAuthenticator, Creating a local CAcertificate using an HSMserver, Adding a FortiToken to the FortiAuthenticator, Adding the user to the FortiAuthenticator, Creating the RADIUS client and policy on the FortiAuthenticator, Connecting the FortiGate to the RADIUS server, FortiAuthenticator as Guest Portal for FortiWLC, Creating the FortiAuthenticator as RADIUS server on the FortiWLC, Creating the Captive Portal profile on the FortiWLC, Creating the security profile on the FortiWLC, Creating FortiWLC as RADIUS client on the FortiAuthenticator, Creating the portal and access point on FortiAuthenticator, Creating the portal policy on FortiAuthenticator, FortiAuthenticator as a Wireless Guest Portal for FortiGate, Creating a user group on FortiAuthenticator for guest users, Creating a guest portal on FortiAuthenticator, Configuring an access point on FortiAuthenticator, Configuring a captive portal policy on FortiAuthenticator, Configuring FortiAuthenticator as a RADIUS server on FortiGate, Creating a wireless guest SSID on FortiGate, Creating firewall policies for guest access to DNS, FortiAuthenticator, and internet, Configuring firewall authentication portal settings on FortiGate, FortiAuthenticator as a Wired Guest Portal for FortiGate, Creating a wired guest interface on FortiSwitch, MAC authentication bypass with dynamic VLANassignment, Configuring MAC authentication bypass on the FortiAuthenticator, Configuring RADIUS settings on FortiAuthenticator, FortiAuthenticator user self-registration, LDAP authentication for SSLVPN with FortiAuthenticator, Creating the user and user group on the FortiAuthenticator, Creating the LDAP directory tree on the FortiAuthenticator, Connecting the FortiGate to the LDAPserver, Creating the LDAP user group on the FortiGate, SMS two-factor authentication for SSLVPN, Creating an SMS user and user group on the FortiAuthenticator, Configuring the FortiAuthenticator RADIUSclient, Configuring the FortiGate authentication settings, Creating the security policy for VPN access to the Internet, Assigning WiFi users to VLANs dynamically, Adding the RADIUS server to the FortiGate, Creating an SSID with dynamic VLAN assignment, WiFi using FortiAuthenticator RADIUS with certificates, Creating a local CA on FortiAuthenticator, Creating a local service certificate on FortiAuthenticator, Configuring RADIUSEAPon FortiAuthenticator, Configuring RADIUS client on FortiAuthenticator, Configuring local user on FortiAuthenticator, Configuring local user certificate on FortiAuthenticator, Exporting user certificate from FortiAuthenticator, Importing user certificate into Windows 10, Configuring Windows 10 wireless profile to use certificate, WiFi RADIUSauthentication with FortiAuthenticator, Creating users and user groups on the FortiAuthenticator, Registering the FortiGate as a RADIUSclient on the FortiAuthenticator, Configuring FortiGate to use the RADIUSserver, WiFi with WSSO using FortiAuthenticator RADIUSand Attributes, Registering the FortiGate as a RADIUS client on the FortiAuthenticator, Creating user groups on the FortiAuthenticator, Configuring the FortiGate to use the FortiAuthenticator as the RADIUSserver, Configuring the SSIDto RADIUSauthentication, 802.1X authentication using FortiAuthenticator with Google Workspace User Database, Creating a realm and RADIUS policy with EAP-TTLS authentication, Configuring FortiAuthenticator as a RADIUS server in FortiGate, Configuring a WPA2-Enterprise with FortiAuthenticator as the RADIUS server, Configuring Windows or macOS to use EAP-TTLS and PAP, Importing the certificate to FortiAuthenticator, Configuring LDAP on the FortiAuthenticator, Creating a remote SAML user synchronization rule, Configuring SP settings on FortiAuthenticator, Configuring the login page replacement message, SAML FSSOwith FortiAuthenticator and Okta, Configuring DNS and FortiAuthenticator's FQDN, Enabling FSSO and SAML on FortiAuthenticator, Configuring the Okta developer account IdPapplication, Importing the IdP certificate and metadata on FortiAuthenticator, Office 365 SAMLauthentication using FortiAuthenticator with 2FA, Configure the remote LDAP server on FortiAuthenticator, Configure SAMLsettings on FortiAuthenticator, Configure two-factor authentication on FortiAuthenticator, Configure the domain and SAMLSPin Microsoft Azure AD PowerShell, FortiGate SSL VPN with FortiAuthenticator as the IdP proxy for Azure, SAML FSSO with FortiAuthenticator and Microsoft Azure AD, Creating an enterprise application in Azure Portal, Setting up single sign-on for an enterprise application, Adding a user group SAML attribute to the enterprise application, Adding users to an enterprise application, Adding the enterprise application as an assignment, Registering the enterprise application with Microsoft identity platform and generating authentication key, Creating a remote OAuth server with Azure application ID and authentication key, Setting up SAML SSO in FortiAuthenticator, Configuring an interface to use an external captive portal, Configuring a policy to allow a local network to access Microsoft Azure services, Creating an exempt policy to allow users to access the captive portal, Office 365 SAMLauthentication using FortiAuthenticator with 2FA in Azure/ADFShybrid environment, Configure FortiAuthenticator as an SPin ADFS, Configure the remote SAMLserver on FortiAuthenticator, Configure FortiAuthenticator replacement messages, SSL VPN SAML authentication using FortiAuthenticator with OneLogin as SAML IdP, Configuring application parameters on OneLogin, Configuring FortiAuthenticator replacement message, Configuring FortiGate SP settings on FortiAuthenticator, Uploading SAML IdP certificate to the FortiGate SP, Increasing remote authentication timeout using FortiGate CLI, Configuring a policy to allow users access to allowed network resources, FortiGate SSL VPN with FortiAuthenticator as SAML IdP, Computer authentication using FortiAuthenticator with MSAD Root CA, Configure LDAPusers on FortiAuthenticator, Importing users with a remote user sync rule, Configuring the RADIUSserver on FortiGate, WiFi onboarding using FortiAuthenticator Smart Connect, Configure the EAPserver certificate and CA for EAP-TLS, Option A - WiFi onboarding with Smart Connect and G Suite, Configure certificates on FortiAuthenticator, Configure the remote LDAPserver and users, Configure Smart Connect and the captive portal, Configure RADIUSsettings on FortiAuthenticator, Option B - WiFi onboarding with Smart Connect and Azure, Provision the LDAPS connector in Azure ADDS, Provision the remote LDAPserver on FortiAuthenticator, Create the user group for cloud-based directory user accounts, Provision the Onboardingand Secure WiFi networks, Smart Connect Windows device onboarding process, Smart Connect iOS device onboarding process, Configuring a zero trust tunnel on FortiAuthenticator, Configuring an LDAP server with zero trust tunnel enabled on FortiAuthenticator, Configuring certificate authentication for FortiAuthenticator. 04-26-2022 05:46 AM RADIUS server shared secret maximum 116 characters (special characters are allowed). If RADIUSis enabled, when a user logs in, an authentication request is made to the remote RADIUSserver. You can specify up to three trusted areas. end, * Select User & Device > RADIUS Servers. Technical Tip: Checking radius error 'authenticati - Fortinet Community Technical Tip: Configure RADIUS for authentication 4. next 11:40 PM NPS -> Policies -> Connection Request Policy.7) Specify 'Policy name' and select next. This example configures two users: Configuring this example consists of the following steps: Configuring RADIUS includes configuring a RADIUS server such as FreeRADIUS on user's computers and configuring users in the system. FortiProxy units use the authentication and accounting functions of the RADIUS server. Search for Fortinet Fortigate (RADIUS), select it, and then click Add Integration. 3)Run the packet capture from Network -> Packet Capture and Sniffer from CLI and filter traffic for server IP and Port 1812 or 1813. The following describes how to configure FortiOS for this scenario. As of versions 5.6.4 / 6.0.0 , multiple wildcard administrators can be For multiple addresses, separate each entry with a space. RADIUS can use other factors for authentication when the application setting property Okta performs primary authentication is cleared. A RADIUS server is installed on a server or FortiAuthenticator and uses default attributes. Go to Authentication > RADIUS Service > Clients. Copyright 2023 Fortinet, Inc. All Rights Reserved. You must define a DHCP server for the internal network, as this network type typically uses DHCP. updated since versions 5.6.6 / 6.0.3 see bellow If FortiGate provides RADIUS services to other users and for other tasks, you should configure a loopback interface. You have configured authentication event logging under Log & Report. Technical Tip: Radius authentication troubleshooti Technical Tip: Radius authentication troubleshooting. Optional. RADIUS Client: Client Friendly Name: Fortigate Firewall Client IP Address: 10.128..68 Authentication Details: Connection Request Policy Name: Fortigate User Access Network Policy Name: - Authentication Provider: Windows Authentication Server: test-dc-1.test.lan Authentication Type: MS-CHAPv2 EAP Type: - Account Session Identifier: 3030324530303731 The user logs on to their PCand tries to access the Internet. Click. Once configured, a user only needs to log in to their PCusing their RADIUS account. The following security policy configurations are basic and only include logging and default AVand IPS. set profileid "none" Configuring RADIUS SSO authentication | FortiGate / FortiOS 6.2.0 radius-accprofile-override => setext-auth-accprofile-override, Technical Tip: Configure RADIUS for authentication and authorization in FortiManager and FortiAnalyzer, Technical Note: Fortinet RADIUS attribute. Fortigate and RADIUS in Azure not connecting - Authentication Proxy Source IP address and netmask from which the administrator is allowed to log in. This is the UDP port that is used by older RADIUS clients. Note: To configure RADIUS authentication: Adding RADIUS attributes Configuring the RADIUS client Configuring the EAP server certificate Creating a RADIUS policy Configuring the RADIUS server on FortiGate "fac.test.lab" 03:07 AM, 4. No spaces or special characters. Release 4.5.0 onwards includes the following VSAs for MSSP feature. You can configure administrator authentication against a RADIUS server. Connecting FortiExplorer to a FortiGate with WiFi, Configure FortiGate with FortiExplorer using BLE, Transfer a device to another FortiCloud account, Viewing device dashboards in the Security Fabric, Creating a fabric system and license dashboard, Viewing session information for a compromised host, FortiView Top Source and Top Destination Firewall Objects monitors, Viewing top websites and sources by category, Enhanced hashing for LAG member selection, PRP handling in NAT mode with virtual wire pair, Failure detection for aggregate and redundant interfaces, Upstream proxy authentication in transparent proxy mode, Agentless NTLM authentication for web proxy, Multiple LDAP servers in Kerberos keytabs and agentless NTLM domain controllers, IP address assignment with relay agent information option, Next hop recursive resolution using other BGP routes, Next hop recursive resolution using ECMP routes, NetFlow on FortiExtender and tunnel interfaces, Enable or disable updating policy routes when link health monitor fails, Add weight setting on each link health monitor server, IPv6 tunnel inherits MTU based on physical interface, Specify an SD-WAN zone in static routes and SD-WAN rules, Passive health-check measurement by internet service and application, Additional fields for configuring WAN intelligence, Use MAC addresses in SD-WAN rules and policy routes, SDN dynamic connector addresses in SD-WAN rules, Static application steering with a manual strategy, Dynamic application steering with lowest cost and best quality strategies, DSCP tag-based traffic steering in SD-WAN, ECMP support for the longest match in SD-WAN rule matching, Override quality comparisons in SD-WAN longest match rule matching, Controlling traffic with BGP route mapping and service rules, Applying BGP route-map to multiple BGP neighbors, Hold down time to support SD-WAN service strategies, Speed tests run from the hub to the spokes in dial-up IPsec tunnels, Interface based QoS on individual child tunnels based on speed test results, Configuring SD-WAN in an HA cluster using internal hardware switches, Configuring the VPN overlay between the HQ FortiGate and cloud FortiGate-VM, Configuring the VPN overlay between the HQ FortiGate and AWS native VPN gateway, Configuring the VIP to access the remote servers, Configuring the SD-WAN to steer traffic between the overlays, NGFW policy mode application default service, Using extension Internet Service in policy, Allow creation of ISDB objects with regional information, Enabling advanced policy options in the GUI, Recognize anycast addresses in geo-IP blocking, Matching GeoIP by registered and physical location, HTTP to HTTPS redirect for load balancing, Use Active Directory objects directly in policies, FortiGate Cloud / FDNcommunication through an explicit proxy, Seven-day rolling counter for policy hit counters, Cisco Security Group Tag as policy matching criteria, NAT46 and NAT64 policy and routing configurations, ClearPass integration for dynamic address objects, Group address objects synchronized from FortiManager, Using wildcard FQDN addresses in firewall policies, IPv6 MAC addresses and usage in firewall policies, Traffic shaping with queuing using a traffic shaping profile, Changing traffic shaper bandwidth unit of measurement, Multi-stage DSCP marking and class ID in traffic shapers, Interface-based traffic shaping with NP acceleration, QoS assignment and rate limiting for FortiSwitch quarantined VLANs, Establish device identity and trust context with FortiClient EMS, ZTNA HTTPS access proxy with basic authentication example, ZTNA TCP forwarding access proxy without encryption example, ZTNA proxy access with SAML authentication example, ZTNA access proxy with SAML and MFA using FortiAuthenticator example, ZTNA access proxy with SSL VPN web portal example, Posture check verification for active ZTNA proxy session examples, ZTNA TCP forwarding access proxy with FQDN example, ZTNA scalability support for up to 50 thousand concurrent endpoints, FortiAI inline blocking and integration with an AV profile, FortiGuard category-based DNS domain filtering, Applying DNS filter to FortiGate DNS server, Excluding signatures in application control profiles, SSL-based application detection over decrypted traffic in a sandwich topology, Matching multiple parameters on application control signatures, IPS signatures for the industrial security service, Protecting a server running web applications, Handling SSL offloaded traffic from an external decryption device, Redirect to WAD after handshake completion, HTTP/2 support in proxy mode SSL inspection, Define multiple certificates in an SSL profile in replace mode, Application groups in traffic shaping policies, Blocking applications with custom signatures, Blocking unwanted IKE negotiations and ESP packets with a local-in policy, Basic site-to-site VPN with pre-shared key, Site-to-site VPN with digital certificate, Site-to-site VPN with overlapping subnets, IKEv2 IPsec site-to-site VPN to an AWS VPN gateway, IPsec VPN to Azure with virtual network gateway, IPSec VPN between a FortiGate and a Cisco ASA with multiple subnets, Add FortiToken multi-factor authentication, Dialup IPsec VPN with certificate authentication, OSPF with IPsec VPN for network redundancy, Packet distribution and redundancy for aggregate IPsec tunnels, Packet distribution for aggregate dial-up IPsec tunnels using location ID, Packet distribution for aggregate static IPsec tunnels in SD-WAN, Packet distribution for aggregate IPsec tunnels using weighted round robin, Hub-spoke OCVPN with inter-overlay source NAT, IPsec VPN wizard hub-and-spoke ADVPN support, Fragmenting IP packets before IPsec encapsulation, VXLAN over IPsec tunnel with virtual wire pair, VXLAN over IPsec using a VXLAN tunnel endpoint, Defining gateway IP addresses in IPsec with mode-config and DHCP, Windows IKEv2 native VPN with user certificate, Set up FortiToken multi-factor authentication, Connecting from FortiClient with FortiToken, SSL VPN with LDAP-integrated certificate authentication, SSL VPN for remote users with MFA and user sensitivity, SSL VPN with FortiToken mobile push authentication, SSL VPN with RADIUS on FortiAuthenticator, SSL VPN with RADIUS and FortiToken mobile push on FortiAuthenticator, SSL VPN with RADIUS password renew on FortiAuthenticator, Dynamic address support for SSL VPN policies, Dual stack IPv4 and IPv6 support for SSL VPN, Disable the clipboard in SSL VPN web mode RDP connections, Running a file system check automatically, FortiGuard distribution of updated Apple certificates, Integrate user information from EMS and Exchange connectors in the user store, Enabling Active Directory recursive search, Configuring LDAP dial-in using a member attribute, Configuring least privileges for LDAP admin account authentication in Active Directory, Tracking users in each Active Directory LDAP group, Restricting RADIUS user groups to match selective users on the RADIUS server, Support for Okta RADIUS attributes filter-Id and class, Sending multiple RADIUS attribute values in a single RADIUS Access-Request, Traffic shaping based on dynamic RADIUS VSAs, Outbound firewall authentication for a SAML user, Using a browser as an external user-agent for SAML authentication in an SSL VPN connection, Outbound firewall authentication with Azure AD as a SAML IdP, Activating FortiToken Mobile on a mobile phone, Configuring the maximum log in attempts and lockout period, FSSO polling connector agent installation, Configuring the FSSO timeout when the collector agent connection fails, Associating a FortiToken to an administrator account, FortiGate administrator log in using FortiCloud single sign-on, Downgrading to a previous firmware version, Setting the administrator password retries and lockout time, Controlling return path with auxiliary session, Out-of-band management with reserved management interfaces, HA between remote sites over managed FortiSwitches, HA using a hardware switch to replace a physical switch, Override FortiAnalyzer and syslog server settings, Routing NetFlow data over the HA management interface, Force HA failover for testing and demonstrations, Resume IPS scanning of ICCP traffic after HA failover, Querying autoscale clusters for FortiGate VM, Synchronizing sessions between FGCP clusters, Session synchronization interfaces in FGSP, UTM inspection on asymmetric traffic in FGSP, UTM inspection on asymmetric traffic on L3, Encryption for L3 on asymmetric traffic in FGSP, Optimizing FGSP session synchronization and redundancy, FGSP session synchronization between different FortiGate models or firmware versions, Layer 3 unicast standalone configuration synchronization, SNMP traps and query for monitoring DHCP pool, Configuring a proxy server for FortiGuard updates, FortiGuard anycast and third-party SSL validation, Using FortiManager as a local FortiGuard server, FortiAP query to FortiGuard IoT service to determine device details, Procuring and importing a signed SSL certificate, FortiGate encryption algorithm cipher suites, Configuring the root FortiGate and downstream FortiGates, Configuring other Security Fabric devices, Deploying the Security Fabric in a multi-VDOM environment, Synchronizing objects across the Security Fabric, Leveraging LLDP to simplify Security Fabric negotiation, Configuring the Security Fabric with SAML, Configuring single-sign-on in the Security Fabric, Configuring the root FortiGate as the IdP, Configuring a downstream FortiGate as an SP, Verifying the single-sign-on configuration, Navigating between Security Fabric members with SSO, Integrating FortiAnalyzer management using SAML SSO, Integrating FortiManager management using SAML SSO, Execute a CLI script based on CPU and memory thresholds, Getting started with public and private SDN connectors, Azure SDN connector using service principal, Cisco ACI SDN connector using a standalone connector, ClearPass endpoint connector via FortiManager, AliCloud Kubernetes SDN connector using access key, AWS Kubernetes (EKS)SDNconnector using access key, Azure Kubernetes (AKS)SDNconnector using client secret, GCP Kubernetes (GKE)SDNconnector using service account, Oracle Kubernetes (OKE) SDNconnector using certificates, Private cloud K8s SDNconnector using secret token, Nuage SDN connector using server credentials, Nutanix SDN connector using server credentials, OpenStack SDN connector using node credentials, VMware ESXi SDNconnector using server credentials, VMware NSX-T Manager SDNconnector using NSX-T Manager credentials, Support for wildcard SDN connectors in filter configurations, Monitoring the Security Fabric using FortiExplorer for Apple TV, Adding the root FortiGate to FortiExplorer for Apple TV, Viewing a summary of all connected FortiGates in a Security Fabric, Log buffer on FortiGates with an SSD disk, Supported log types to FortiAnalyzer, FortiAnalyzer Cloud, FortiGate Cloud, and syslog, Sending traffic logs to FortiAnalyzer Cloud, Configuring multiple FortiAnalyzers on a FortiGate in multi-VDOM mode, Configuring multiple FortiAnalyzers (or syslog servers) per VDOM, Logging the signal-to-noise ratio and signal strength per client, RSSO information for authenticated destination users in logs, Configuring and debugging the free-style filter, Backing up log files or dumping log messages, PFand VFSR-IOV driver and virtual SPU support, FIPS cipher mode for AWS, Azure, OCI, and GCP FortiGate-VMs, Troubleshooting CPU and network resources, Verifying routing table contents in NAT mode, Verifying the correct route is being used, Verifying the correct firewall policy is being used, Checking the bridging information in transparent mode, Performing a sniffer trace (CLI and packet capture), Displaying detail Hardware NIC information, Identifying the XAUI link used for a specific traffic stream, Troubleshooting process for FortiGuard updates.